The city had several names over the years, first came Brooks Landing, then Brooksville, named after the Brooks family. Afterwards the city was called Camp Walton, Fort Walton, and finanally Fort Walton Beach, which was named after Colonel George Walton who was secretary of West Florida during the governorship of Andrew Jackson, 1821-1822 and secretary of the East-West Florida territory 1822-26. Colonel George Walton was the son of George Walton, signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Governor of Georgia.
Eglin Field was first built in 1933 on 137 acres of land and was used as a bombing and gunnery range by the military from Maxwell Field, Montgomery, Alabama.
Municipality created by Ch. 18539 of the Florida Legislature in 1937. The Town of Fort Walton was formed in 1941, when Legislature pased Ch. 21247.
The establishment of Eglin Air Force Base enhanced the area's growth with construction of the area's roads and bridges.
The name of the city was changed to Fort Walton Beach in 1953 to enhance visitor business for the development of tourism.

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